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What is a Financial Power of Attorney?
A financial power of attorney (POA) is a legal document that grants a designated individual (known as the agent or attorney-in-fact) the authority to manage the financial affairs of the person who created the POA (known as the principal). This can include a wide range of financial tasks, such as managing bank accounts, paying bills, handling investments, filing taxes and conducting real estate transactions.
Reasons for Needing a Financial Power of Attorney:
- Incapacity Planning: If you become incapacitated due to illness, injury or aging, your designated agent can manage your financial affairs, ensuring bills are paid and financial obligations are met without interruption.
- Convenience: If you are unavailable or unable to manage your finances due to travel or other commitments, your agent can handle tasks on your behalf.
- Estate Planning: It provides a smooth transition in managing your financial affairs, ensuring your assets are managed according to your wishes.
- Avoiding Court Intervention: Without a financial POA, if you become incapacitated, a court might need to appoint a guardian or conservator to manage your financial affairs, which can be a time-consuming and costly process.
- Protection Against Financial Abuse: While it might seem counterintuitive, having a well-structured POA can actually protect you from financial abuse by clearly outlining the powers and limitations of your agent, making it easier to spot and prevent unauthorized actions.
Information contained herein was accurate at the time of posting. The information on this website is not intended as legal or tax advice. For such advice, please consult an attorney or tax advisor. Charitable giving vehicles described herein are offered only in areas where permitted by law. Figures cited in any examples are for illustrative purposes only. References to tax rates include federal taxes only and are subject to change. State law may further impact your individual results.